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NEW JERSEY
A Guide To Its Present And Past
Compiled and Written by the Federal Writers' Project of the Works Progress Administration for the State of New Jersey
American Guide Series

Originally published in 1939
Some of this information may no longer be current and in that case is presented for historical interest only.

Edited by GET NJ, COPYRIGHT 2003

Tour 15
The State's Rolling Mountains – Hopewell

At 36.9 miles is the junction with a macadam road.

Left on this road is HOPEWELL, 3.2 miles (180 alt., 1,467 pop.), a quiet, sedate town that has settled back to normality since it was a newspaper date line in the Lindbergh kidnaping case. The town is much like a village Janet Gaynor might come from in any of her motion picture roles as a "small town" girl. Hopewell resi- dents-who speak resentfully of those who arrived from the cities during the Lind- bergh episode live in homes set well back from broad, tree-lined streets. The OLD SCHOOL BAPTIST CHURCH, W. Broad St. (L), built in 1748, replaced an earlier structure erected 33 years before. It is a simple two-story brick building painted bright red, with heavy paneled doors and arched windows. The building was used as a hospital during the Revolution. A MONUMENT To JOHN HART, a signer of the Declaration of Independence and donor of the church site, stands directly beside the church. The plain granite shaft was erected in 1865 by the State legislature. Hart died from hardships he endured when the British and Tories chased him from one hiding place to another for three years. Next to the monument is an old SPEAKING BLOCK, made of granite squares with a sandstone slab carrying an inscription set into the side. Joab Houghton stood on the block and inspired men to enlist in the Colonial militia when he brought the news of the battle of Lexington to Hopewell.

The ARTHUR KING HOUSE (private), W. Broad St. near the center of town (R), was built in 1756 for the Rev. Isaac Eaton, who was the head of a Latin school here. James Manning of Piscataway was Eaton's first pupil. Manning became a founder and the first president of Brown University. The house is a three-story, white frame, Colonial structure with blue-shuttered windows. It stands far back from the sidewalk, behind a terraced lawn dotted with giant sycamore trees. The HOPEWELL MUSEUM AND LIBRARY, W. Broad St. or. Blackwell St. (open Mon.. 2:30-5; Wed. and Sat. 2:30-5 and 7-9), is a three-story, brownstone, converted resi- dence with a mansard roof and a wide veranda that runs across the front and curves around the side. The first two floors have narrow bay windows with brown shutters. The museum contains many Indian and Colonial relics.

Right from Hopewell on Princeton Ave. 1.1 miles to the place where the body of the Lindbergh baby was found. A footpath, marked by a grayish-white rail on two posts resembling a hitching bar, leads a few paces into a dense thicket (R). Here the body of Charles A. Lindbergh Jr. was accidentally discovered by a Negro truck driver, two months after the kidnaping in 1932. (The former Lindbergh home, 3 miles from Hopewell, is closed to visitors, and not visible from the highway. A Hearst photographer, who jumped on the running board of a Lindbergh car to snap a picture of his second son, young Jon, climaxed episodes of newspaper publicity so distasteful to the aviator and his family that the Lindberghs moved to England. Characteristically, Lindbergh announced the departure only to the dignified New York Times; the newspaper's executives locked every door and cut off all telephone service while an extra was rushed to press.)

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