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NEW JERSEY
A Guide To Its Present And Past
Compiled and Written by the Federal Writers' Project of the Works Progress Administration for the State of New Jersey
American Guide Series

Originally published in 1939
Some of this information may no longer be current and in that case is presented for historical interest only.

Edited by GET NJ, COPYRIGHT 2003

Tour 5
The Kittatinny Mountains – Sussex

SUSSEX, 7.1 miles (450 alt., 1,415 pop.) (see Tour 9), is at the junction with State 23 (see Tour 9).

Between Sussex and Ross Corner the route is an unnumbered, but well-posted, county highway.

A crossroads at 8.6 miles is marked by black and white directional signs, below which is a smaller sign reading, "This is McCoy's Corner." Most of the farm population for miles around needs no guidance to the white FARMHOUSE (L) behind tall evergreens where William (Bill) Sharpe McCoy has lived for 50 years. During the last 40 years McCoy has been a horse dealer; he sells about 700 animals a year, not counting trades. He is short, friendly man, with thin gray hair and a mustache; the trousers of his gray business suit are tucked into black puttees, and he wears over-shoes around his stable and office behind the house. McCoy is his own banker in dealing with the farmers, keeping their notes and his other accounts in a green tin box that he carries out to his stable office every morning. If he needs cash, he can take a note on a horse to the Sussex bank and get it discounted. "But they wouldn't discount a note on an automobile," he says, "because there's too much depreciation." The best money he ever made was during the years that he ran a fertilizer factory. A relative, a veterinarian, kept him posted on mortally ill animals over a wide area. McCoy's follow-up system was successful, for he seldom hauled away a dead horse without selling a live one to the bereaved farmer. For six years McCoy was pianist for the Masons, and his violin has furnished many tunes for country dances. The violin bears a printed Stradivarius label along with the words, "Made in Germany"; a New York dealer once offered him $2,000 for it, but McCoy wouldn't sell.

South of McCoy's Corner the highway, here paved with macadam, swings through a valley, past occasional ponds and icehouses. Westward are the Kittatinny Mts., part of the Appalachian Range.

PELLETTOWN, 12.2 miles (420 alt.), is little more than a general store (R) and a railroad station at the crossing of the Lehigh and New England R.R. and Papakating Creek.

At 13.9 miles is (R) WINDING BROOK FARM, named for a tortuous stream that can water more cows per airline yard of length than any other brook in this part of the State.

In this area and elsewhere along the route, weathered, brownish slate formations are exposed in highway cuts. Known to geologists as the Martinsburg shale, the rock has hardened and become slate through meta- morphism. Outcroppings continue into eastern Pennsylvania, where the rock is extensively quarried for commercial use.

ROSS CORNER, 15.9 miles (500 alt.) (see Tour 6).

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